The Hempoxies v.14 "Trideca-Hemp" system is a hypothetical structural vitrimer composed of thirteen distinct hemp-derived components…
The Hempoxies v.14 "Trideca-Hemp" system is a hypothetical structural vitrimer composed of thirteen distinct hemp-derived components, each playing a specific role in the material's integrity, reinforcement, or functional intelligence. These components are categorised into three primary subsystems: the resin matrix, the reinforcement suite, and functional additives.
1. The Resin Matrix System
These five components form the associative covalent adaptable network (vitrimer) that allows the material to be both strong and reprocessible.
- Hemp-Derived EHSO (Epoxidized Hemp Seed Oil): Acts as the primary matrix monomer. It provides the bulk organic framework of the resin.
- Hemp-Derived QF-MHL (Quaternized Hurd Lignin): Functions as a catalyst and cross-linker. It introduces cationic functionality to the resin system.
- Hemp-Derived FGE (Furfuryl Glycidyl Ether): Serves as a reactive diluent. It is integrated into the resin base to manage viscosity and reactivity.
- Hemp-Derived HDA (Hemp Diamine Hardener): Functions as the hardener for the epoxy system. It is synthesized from seed cake protein-derived aliphatic diamines.
- Hemp-Derived Vitrimer Zinc: Acts as a specialised catalyst for the vitrimer's self-healing properties. It enables topology rearrangement at 160°C, allowing the material to recover over 85% of its strength after micro-cracking.
2. The "Pent-Carbon" Reinforcement Suite
This suite integrates five different carbon morphologies to create a "Total Carbon Spectrum" reinforcement strategy.
- Hemp-Derived Nanothreads (HDF-1DCNT): These provide ultra-high modulus macro-reinforcement. Their 1D geometry allows for exceptionally efficient load transfer through the matrix, and they possess extreme tensile strength that rivals or surpasses traditional carbon fibres.
- Hemp-Derived Nanosheets (Mitlinite): Serve as 2D nano-reinforcement. These graphene-like sheets, derived from bast fibre, provide high-surface-area structural support.
- Hemp-Derived Carbon Fibre: Acts as the primary continuous macro-reinforcement. It is the heavy-duty structural backbone of the composite.
- Hemp-Derived Nanocrystals (Piezo-Cellulose): These act as integrated sensors for structural health monitoring. They generate electrical signals under mechanical stress, allowing the material to "sense" its own structural integrity.
- Hemp-Derived Biochar: Functions as a micro-filler. It fills microscopic voids within the matrix to enhance bulk density and stiffness.
3. Smart & Functional Additives
These components manage the interfaces between the matrix and reinforcements or provide environmental protection.
- Hemp-Derived Tannins (HDT): These are critical for the "Landry Interface," acting as a secondary dynamic reinforcement and interface agent. They form hydrogen-bonded networks with the oxygen atoms in nanothreads to eliminate "interfacial slip," ensuring the reinforcements do not slide within the matrix under load.
- Hemp-Derived Silica (Biogenic Phytoliths): Acts as a coupling agent. It helps stabilise the material against moisture absorption and aids in UV resistance.
- Hemp-Derived Limonene: Serves as a processing solvent and surfactant. It is vital for rheology dispersion, preventing the various carbon nano-reinforcements from clumping (agglomerating) during manufacturing, which ensures a homogenous, defect-free structure.
Analogy for Understanding: Imagine the vitrimer as a high-tech skyscraper. The EHSO resin is the concrete; the carbon fibres and nanothreads are the heavy steel rebar; the tannins are the specialized industrial glue ensuring the rebar never slips out of the concrete; and the zinc is a robotic maintenance crew that only activates when the building is heated to "weld" tiny structural cracks back together.
TRL2 -> Hypothesis
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