Here is a high-density, one-page technical brief designed for stakeholders and engineering teams.
HEMPOXIES™ 8: THE INDUSTRIAL BRIDGE (TRL 6) - Technical Brief
Classification: Advanced Bio-Nanocomposite // Philosophy: Post-Predatory // Status: Ready to Scale
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Hempoxies 8 is the commercially viable, immediate-term iteration of the Hempoxies platform. It removes the theoretical Diamond Nanothread component to achieve TRL 6 (Industrial Readiness) using standard chemical engineering equipment. This formulation delivers a 100% Hemp-Derived, carbon-negative structural material that outperforms standard thermoplastics and matches aerospace aluminum in specific strength, all while retaining Vitrimer recyclability.
THE 8-COMPONENT "INDUSTRIAL STACK"
All components derived exclusively from Cannabis sativa L.
I. The Living Matrix (The Binder)
- Component 1: Epoxidized Hemp Seed Oil (EHSO)
- Spec: High Modulus Monomer. Oxirane Oxygen Content (OOC) >6.5%.
- Function: Synthesized via Green Prilezhaev Reaction (<60C). Provides the primary carbon-negative backbone.[1]
- Component 2: Quadruple-Function Modified Hemp Lignin (QF-MHL)
- Spec: Mannich-Grafted Hardener. Free of "Amide Trap" dead-ends.
- Function: Acts as (1) Cross-linker, (2) Vitrimer Catalyst (Disulfide exchange), (3) Nano-stiffener, (4) Antioxidant.[1]
- Component 3: Hemp-Derived Furfuryl Glycidyl Ether (FGE)
- Spec: Reactive Diluent. Low viscosity (<20 cP).
- Function: Solubilizes the matrix for fiber wetting. Co-polymerizes fully (Zero VOCs).[1]
- Component 4: Hemp-Derived Amine
- Spec: Stoichiometric Balancer.
- Function: Ensures precise Epoxide-to-Amine ratio for maximum cross-link density.[1]
II. The Reinforcement (The Skeleton)
- Component 5: Hemp-Derived Carbon Nanosheets (HDCNS)
- Spec: Exfoliated "Mitlinite". Loading: 1.5% - 2.0%.
- Function: Provides electrical conductivity (EMI Shielding) and fracture toughness via crack deflection.[1]
- Component 6: Hemp-Derived Biochar (HDB)
- Spec: Pyrolyzed Micro-Filler. Loading: 5% - 15% (Application dependent).
- Function: Increases compressive modulus and bulk volume (Cost reduction).[1]
- Component 7: Hemp-Derived Carbon Fibers (HDCF)
- Spec: Macro-Tensile Reinforcement. Loading: 30% - 60% (V_f).
- Function: Primary load-bearing element. Graphitized for tensile strength (~3.5 GPa).[1]
III. The Interface (The Bond)
- Component 8: Hemp-Derived Silane Coupling Agent (HD-SCA)
- Spec: Bifunctional Molecular Bridge.
- Function: Covalently bonds organic matrix to inorganic carbon fiber/filler. Prevents pull-out failure.[1]
MANUFACTURING PROTOCOL (Standard Equipment)
- Phase A: Nanosheet Dispersion (Critical)
- Action: Disperse Component 5 (HDCNS) into Component 3 (FGE).
- Method: Three-Roll Mill or High-Shear Ultrasonication. Do not dry mix.
- Goal: Full exfoliation to establish percolation network without agglomeration.[1]
- Phase B: Resin Compounding
- Action: Blend FGE slurry with Component 1 (EHSO). Add Component 8 (HD-SCA).
- Action: Mix in Component 2 (Hardener) and Component 4 (Amine).
- Control: Monitor temperature to prevent premature exotherm.
- Phase C: Fiber Impregnation & Degassing
- Action: Wet out Component 7 (HDCF). Fold in Component 6 (Biochar).
- Action: Vacuum degas at -0.1 MPa for 15 minutes to remove micro-bubbles.[1]
- Phase D: Cure Cycle
- Step 1: Green Cure: 24 Hours @ Room Temperature.
- Step 2: Vitrimer Activation: Post-Cure 4 Hours @ 80C.
- Result: T_g > 180C with full dynamic bond activation.[1]
PERFORMANCE TARGETS (Industrial Grade)
- Tensile Strength: >80 MPa (Matrix) / >2000 MPa (Composite).
- Young's Modulus: >4.5 GPa.
- Conductivity: >100 S/m (EMI Shielding capable).
- Recyclability: 100% via Thermal Reprocessing (>T_v).
CORE KEYWORDS
Structural Bullion (Asset-Based Material) • Vitrimer Chemistry (Self-Healing/Recyclable) • Post-Predatory (Supply Chain Sovereignty) • Carbon Negative (Sequestration) • Tortuous Path (Crack Arrest).
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